Contents
1 Introductory Note
2 Introduction
3 Predefined Example Setups
3.1 Where to Find the Predefined Instrument Setups
3.2 Basic Settings
3.3 Notes on Measurements
3.4 Standards
3.5 Nominal Conditions - Standard Test Conditions
4 Linear Distortion Measurements
4.1 Amplitude Frequency Response
4.1.1 Sweep Measurements Using Signals from UPV/UPP Generator
4.1.2 Fast Frequency Response Measurements Using FFT
4.1.3 Frequency Response Measurement at Different Levels
4.2 Phase and Group-Delay Measurements
4.2.1 Measurement of Phase Frequency Response
4.2.2 Measurement of Phase Difference between Two Stereo Channels
4.2.3 Measurement of Group Delay versus Frequency
4.3 Combined Measurements
4.3.1 Amplitude and Phase Frequency Response in One Display
4.3.2 Group Delay and Amplitude Frequency Response in One Display
5 Nonlinear Distortion Measurements
5.1 Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
5.2 Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise (THD+N)
5.3 Intermodulation
5.4 Difference Frequency Distortion (DFD)
5.5 Dynamic Intermodulation (DIM)
5.6 FFT Analysis
6 Measurement of Interference
6.1 S/N Ratio
6.2 Crosstalk (Inter-channel Separation)
7 Measurements on Analog/Digital Interfaces
7.1 Clipping Level
7.2 Linearity of A/D Converters
7.3 Linearity Deviation of A/D Converters
7.4 Linearity of D/A Converters
7.5 Linearity Deviation of D/A Converters
7.6 Signal Delay in Analog and Digital Systems
8 Literature
9 Ordering Information